Table of Contents 3
Forward by Warren Bennis 7
Preface 12
The Human Side of Change
Transforming the Work Environment
Why We Wrote This Book
Our Audience
Acknowledgements
Chapter I: We Are What We Do 22
What it Means to Create Ourselves Through Our Work
How Our Activities and Choices Create Us -- An Exercise
Envisioning The Future of Work
The Future is Now-An Exercise
"Change is Mandatory -- Only Growth is Optional"
Focusing On Growth
Chapter II: Shifting the Context 39
Change is Constant
The Definition of Contexts and Paradigms
Discovering Our Contexts
Alternative Contexts and Paradigms for Work
Opportunity Knocks
Changing the Context and Shifting the Paradigm
Charting a Cultural Change
Sources of Resistance to the New Context
Summary of the Rules That Guide Context and Paradigm Shifts
Chapter III: Understanding How We Got Here 72
A Short History of Work
Paradigm #1: Labor is Performed by Slaves or by
Disenfranchised Workers Who Can be Treated Inhumanly
Paradigm #2: Labor Needs to Be Controlled Through Scientific Management and Efficiency
Paradigm #3: Government Has a Right to Regulate Work
Paradigm #4: Workers are More Productive and Motivated
When Self-Managed
Paradigm #5: Work Has A Human Side
Paradigm #6: Work Is Both A Necessity and a Means of
Personal Enjoyment
Chapter IV: How We Can Humanize the Workplace 93
Key Elements of The New Context
14 Values That Make Work A Source of Satisfaction
* 1. Inclusion
* 2. Collaboration
* 3. Teams and Networks
* 4. Vision
* 5. Celebration of Diversity
* 6. Process Awareness
* 7. Open and Honest Communication
* 8. Risk Taking
* 9. Individual Ownership of Results
* 10. Paradoxical Problem Solving
* 11. Everyone is a Leader
* 12. Personal Growth and Satisfaction
* 13. Seeing Conflict as an Opportunity
* 14. Embracing Change
Chapter V: Reinventing the Wheel 126
Changing a Part Means Changing the System as a Whole
Start from Scratch
The System of Work
Implementing the New Paradigm
* 1. Who makes the decision to hire, and on what basis?
* 2. How is compensation fixed?
* 3. Who selects the managers and how do they manage?
* 4. Who gets promoted, how and by what criteria?
* 5. Who allocates work and assigns tasks, and how is it done?
* 6. Who gets educated and in what?
* 7. How is work evaluated and improved?
* 8. Who makes and enforces rules, and how effective are they in practice?
* 9. Who deals with conflicts and how are they resolved?
* 10. How are profits and losses divided?
Conclusion
Chapter VI: Embracing Change 157
Embracing Change in Our Work Lives
* Being Willing to Change
* Understanding Our Natural Reactions to Change
* Being An Empowering Leader
* Facing Difficult Issues and Conflicts
* Organizing the Change Process
* Planning Strategically
* Focusing on Producing Results
* Humanizing the Change Process
Lesson #1: Change Induces Feelings of Loss
Lesson #2: Change Always Creates Resistance
Lesson #3: Change is taken personally, and is interpreted through the details
* Becoming Effective Change Agents
Chapter VII: Seeing Conflict as Opportunity 209
Conflict Is Everywhere
How We Respond to Conflict
Alternative Definitions of Conflict
Conflict Resolution Strategies
Conflict as Opportunity
Coaching to Reveal the Opportunities in Conflict
Lessons that are Implicit in Conflict
Resolving Disputes by Consensus
Mediation: The Path to Resolving Workplace Disputes
How Conflict is Handled in Organizations
Conflict Resolution Systems Design
Problems with Organizational Neutrality
The Case for Advocacy
Using Advocacy to Encourage Dialogue Rather Than Debate
An Alternative Organizational Design
How a Typical Workplace Conflict Might Be Resolved
Chapter VIII: Integrating the Whole 267
Why We Need a Humanized Workplace
Evolution of the Manager's Role
The Case for Self-Actualized Work
Work as a Source of Self Actualization
The Power of Self Management
An Example of Humanizing the Workplace--A Different Approach to Absenteeism
Humanization as a Motivational Technique
Conclusion